Skip to main content

Table 7 Theoretical determinants of this study classified by COM-B categories and theoretical domains.

From: What explains the socioeconomic status gap in activity? Educational differences in determinants of physical activity and screentime

COM-B domain

Theoretical domain

Physical activity determinant measure

Screen time determinant measure

Physical CAPABILITY

Physical skill

-

-

Psychological CAPABILITY

Knowledge

Cognitive and int.skills

Memory, attention, decision processes

Behavioural Regulation

Knowledge of recommendation

-

-

Action & coping planning, self-monitoring

Knowledge of recommendation

-

-

-

Automatic MOTIVATION

Reinforcement

Emotion

-

Affective attitude

Automaticity

-

Affective attitude

Automaticity

Reflective MOTIVATION

Identity

Beliefs about capabilities

Optimism

Intention

Goals

Beliefs about consequences

Identity

Self-efficacy, PBC

-

Intention

-

Outcome expectations, instrumental att.

Identity

Self-efficacy, PBC

-

Intention

-

Outcome expectations, instrumental att.

Social OPPORTUNITY

Social influences

Injunctive & descriptive norms (peers, parents)

Parental support

PE teacher autonomy support

Injunctive & descriptive norms (peers, parents)

Parental restriction & rules

PE teacher autonomy support

Physical OPPORTUNITY

Environmental context and resources

Access to PA facilities

Material resources

TV, play console and computer in own room

  1. Note. PBC = Perceived Behavioural Control, PE = Physical Education