Skip to main content

Table 1 Socio-demographic and bodyweight characteristics of men and women: ethnicity and bodyweight analytic sample (n = 13 047)

From: Ethnic differences in overweight and obesity and the influence of acculturation on immigrant bodyweight: evidence from a national sample of Australian adults

 

Men

(n = 6 216, 47.6 %)

27.1 (5.0) Mean BMI (SD)

65.2%Owt/Obese

Women

(n = 6 831, 52.4 %) 26.6 (6.3) Mean BMI (SD)

52.8%Owt/Obese

 

%

Mean BMI (SD)

%Owt/Obese

%

Mean BMI (SD)

%Owt/Obese

Country of birth

 Australian born

76.5

27.1 (4.9)

65.3

77.4

26.8 (6.4)

54.2

 Oceania (excluding Australia)

3.3

28.3 (5.5)

71.6

2.6

27.0 (5.7)

58.5

 North-West Europe

9.5

26.9 (4.4)

67.3

8.4

26.6 (5.9)

53.1

 Southern & Eastern Europe

2.6

27.7 (4.3)

74.7

2.5

27.5 (5.7)

64.5

 North Africa & The Middle East

1.0

28.8 (8.5)

68.8

0.7

28.0 (6.2)

62.2

 South-East Asia

1.7

26.3 (5.6)

53.3

2.7

24.7 (6.2)

35.3

 North-East Asia

1.1

25.2 (5.7)

39.4

1.8

21.5 (3.0)

11.6

 Southern & Central Asia

1.9

25.7 (6.1)

51.7

1.6

25.0 (6.4)

42.6

 Americas

1.1

28.2 (5.5)

71.4

1.4

25.3 (6.3)

43.3

 Sub-Saharan Africa

1.2

26.0 (3.5)

58.9

1.0

24.5 (5.1)

35.7

Age

 18–24 years

13.2

24.8 (4.7)

40.3

12.4

23.7 (5.2)

26.7

 25–34 years

14.4

26.4 (4.5)

58.8

13.8

25.4 (6.3)

41.8

 35–44 years

16.8

27.6 (5.1)

68.3

17.7

27.2 (6.6)

55.1

 45–54 years

20.3

27.8 (4.9)

73.3

19.7

27.2 (6.5)

56.1

 55–64 years

16.6

28.3 (5.2)

74.2

17.3

28.0 (6.3)

63.5

 65–74 years

11.4

27.5 (4.8)

72.3

11.0

27.8 (6.0)

64.4

  > 75 years

7.2

26.2 (4.4)

61.3

8.1

26.1 (5.5)

54.7

Remoteness

 Major City

63.4

26.9 (4.9)

63.3

63.8

26.3 (6.2)

50.0

 Inner Regional Australia

24.1

27.3 (5.0)

67.4

24.7

27.1 (6.2)

57.3

 Outer Regional Australia

10.9

27.6 (5.3)

69.4

9.9

27.6 (7.0)

58.6

 Remote and Very Remote Australia

1.6

28.5 (4.6)

78.6

1.6

27.5 (6.4)

57.8

Highest attained education level

 Bachelor +

23.5

26.7 (4.6)

63.5

26.1

25.6 (5.6)

45.4

 Diploma

9.4

27.3 (4.5)

68.0

9.5

26.4 (6.4)

51.2

 Certificate (trade/business)

28.6

27.7 (4.9)

71.2

16.2

27.3 (6.5)

57.7

 School - Year 12 and below

38.4

26.9 (5.3)

61.0

48.2

27.0 (6.5)

55.4

Occupation

 Managers and professionals

27.7

27.1 (4.3)

68.3

23

26.0 (5.6)

47.1

 White Collar

13.6

27.0 (5.2)

60.7

30.8

26.3 (6.3)

50.2

 Blue Collar

29.8

27.2 (4.9)

65.1

6.9

26.8 (6.8)

52.1

 Unemp/Not in Labour Force

28.8

27.0 (5.4)

64.4

39.3

27.2 (6.6)

58.2

Household Income

  > $130,000 k per annum

19.4

27.0 (4.6)

64.4

17.2

25.5 (5.6)

44.5

 $72,800–$129,999

35.6

27.2 (4.8)

67.5

32.9

26.4 (5.9)

50.9

 $52,000–$72,799

17.1

26.8 (4.9)

63.2

16.0

27.2 (6.6)

55.8

 $41,600–$51,999

8.2

27.2 (5.1)

65.4

8.0

27.3 (7.1)

53.4

 $26,000–$41,599

11.9

27.0 (5.6)

63.4

13.4

27.3 (6.5)

58.7

 $0–$25,999

7.8

27.0 (5.6)

63.4

12.5

27.0 (6.7)

58.1

Neighbourhood Disadvantage

 Quintile 5 (least disadvantage)

22.0

26.4 (4.0)

61.4

21.2

25.4 (5.6)

44.3

 Quintile 4

22.1

26.8 (4.7)

63.8

22.2

26.3 (5.8)

51.4

 Quintile 3

19.5

27.5 (5.3)

68.2

20.1

26.7 (6.3)

54.2

 Quintile 2

18.9

27.5 (5.2)

68.3

19.3

27.0 (6.4)

54.9

 Quintile 1 (most disadvantage)

17.5

27.4 (5.7)

64.9

17.2

28.0 (7.2)

60.8

  1. Countries of birth of respondents comprising >5 % of region sample
  2. Oceania: New Zealand, Fiji, Papua New Guinea
  3. North-West Europe: United Kingdom, Netherlands, Germany
  4. Southern & Eastern Europe: Italy, Poland, Croatia, Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Romania, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
  5. North Africa & Middle East: Lebanon, Egypt, Turkey, Iraq, Iran
  6. South-East Asia: Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia
  7. North-East Asia: China, Hong Kong, Japan, Taiwan
  8. Southern & Central Asia: India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan
  9. Americas: USA, Canada, Chile, Colombia
  10. Sub-Saharan Africa: South Africa, Mauritius, Zimbabwe
  11. Abbreviations: BMI body mass index, Owt overweight, SD standard deviation