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Table 3 Prevalence, cases number in target population, length of time with disease and number of diseases

From: Multimorbidity in older adults: magnitude and challenges for the Brazilian health system

Morbidities (n)

% (95 % CI)

No. of cases in target population

Time with diseasea

Number of diseases

Mean (median; Q25–Q75)

Mean (median; Q25–Q75)

High Blood Pressure - HBP (1593)

55.3 (52.9–57.8)

8383

10.6 (8; 3–15)

4.4 (4; 3–6)

Spinal column disease (1591)

37.4 (35.0–39.8)

5670

12.5 (10; 5–20)

4.7 (4; 3–6)

Cognitive impairment (1514)

34.1 (31.7–36.5)

5170

-

4.7 (4; 3–6)

Heart problem (1593)

29.6 (27.3–31.8)

4487

10.4 (8; 3–15)

5.3 (5; 4–7)

Falls (1591)

28.0 (25.8–30.2)

4245

-

5.1 (5; 3–7)

Eyesight problem (1547)

27.5 (25.3–29.8)

4169

-

5.3 (5; 4–7)

Rheumatism, arthritis or arthrosis (1592)

27.3 (25.1–29.5)

4139

10.9 (8; 3–15)

5.1 (5; 4–7)

Urinary incontinence (1592)

20.7 (18.7–22.7)

3138

-

5.8 (6; 4–7)

Problem chewing food (1580)

20.6 (18.6–22.6)

3123

-

5.3 (5; 3–7)

Depression (1512)

18.0 (16.1–19.9)

2729

-

5.8 (6; 4–7)

Diabetes (1593)

15.1 (13.4–16.9)

2289

7.7 (5; (2–10)

5.2 (5; 3–7)

Hearing problem (1550)

13.4 (11.7–15.1)

2031

-

5.3 (5; 4–7)

Stroke (1593)

9.9 (8.4–11.3)

1501

7.8 (5; 2–10)

5.7 (6; 4–7)

Lung problem (1593)

9.4 (7.9–10.8)

1425

13.3 (6; 2–15)

5.4 (5; 4–7)

Kidney problem (1591)

7.2 (6.0–8.5)

1092

12.1 (6; 2–15)

5.7 (5; 4–7)

Cancer (1591)

4.9 (3.8–6.0)

743

-

5.0 (5; 3–6)

Amputation (1582)

3.5 (2.6–4.5)

531

18.7 (14; 6–30)

4.8 (4; 3–6)

  1. % prevalence, CI confidence interval, Q25-Q75 interquartile range, n sample size
  2. aOnly for morbidities with medical diagnosis or for amputation