Table 4 Adjusted prevalence rate ratios (PR)* and 95% confidence intervals (CI) of exposure to second-hand smoke in different settings according socio-demographic variables in women. Cornellà, Spain, 2002.
From: Correlates of exposure to second-hand smoke in an urban Mediterranean population
Home PR (95% CI) | Leisure time PR (95% CI) | Workplace PR (95% CI) | Overall PR (95% CI) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Educational level | ||||
≤ Primary studies | ||||
Secondary studies | - | 1.15 (0.74–1.79) | 1.16 (0.93–1.45) | 0.73 (0.41–1.31) |
University studies | - | 1.65 (0.83–3.29) | 1.47 (1.05–2.07) | 3.80 (0.95–15.16) |
Marital status | ||||
Single | - | 1 | - | 1 |
Married | - | 0.59 (0.44–0.78) | - | 0.77 (0.50–1.21) |
Widowed/Divorced | - | 0.75 (0.59–0.95) | - | 0.67 (0.47–0.96) |
Occupational status | ||||
Employed | 1 | 1 | - | 1 |
Unemployed | 0.98 (0.68–1.41) | 1.13 (0.62–2.09) | - | 1.05 (0.41–2.72) |
Disabled | 0.92 (0.55–1.56) | 0.76 (0.51–1.12) | - | 0.61 (0.32–1.15) |
Retired | 0.98 (0.78–1.24) | 1.03 (0.91–1.16) | - | 0.88 (0.68–1.14) |
Housewife | 0.85 (0.72–1.00) | 0.96 (0.86–1.06) | - | 0.65 (0.51–0.82) |
Student | 1.12 (0.75–1.69) | 1.17 (0.25–5.40) | - | 1.95 (0.19–19.64) |
Other | 1.18 (0.64–2.16) | 1.12 (0.86–1.46) | - | 1.33 (0.74–2.40) |
Self-perceived health | ||||
Optimal | - | 1 | - | 1 |
Suboptimal | - | 0.87 (0.78–0.96) | - | 0.86 (0.72–1.02) |
Smoking-related diseases** | ||||
No | 1 | - | - | - |
Yes | 1.16 (1.02–1.33) | - | - | - |
Alcohol intake*** | ||||
Non-drinker | - | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Low risk | - | 1.21 (0.96–1.52) | 1.38 (1.05–1.81) | 1.25 (0.87–1.91) |
Moderate risk | - | 1.58 (1.17–2.13) | 1.02 (0.82–1.28) | 1.07 (0.69–1.65) |
High risk | - | 1.30 (1.05–1.61) | 1.26 (0.93–1.72) | 1.34 (0.95–1.89) |