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Table 7 Scores for negative emotional reactions to waiting and their associations with waiting times and information about the expected duration of the wait

From: Waiting for elective general surgery: impact on health related quality of life and psychosocial consequences

 

Varicose veins

Inguinal hernia

Gallstones

 

n = 175

n = 199

n = 127

Mean

12.9

13.6

17.8a,b

SD

7.8

7.7

6.9

ML linear regression*

b

p

b

p

b

p

loge(waited time)

-1.07

0.30

3.17

0.004

5.00

0.003

log e (total waiting time)

0.46

0.74

-4.03

0.001

-5.07

0.006

Surgical date by approximation

-3.37

0.02

-2.53

0.04

-0.87

0.56

Exact date of planned surgery

-4.34

0.03

-6.69

<0.001

-3.57

0.09

  1. SD, standard deviation; ML, multilevel; p, p-value
  2. *The results of the multilevel regression analysis were corrected for age, sex, and an in- or outpatient basis of surgery if significant.
  3. a significant difference between varicose veins and gallstones (t-test, p < 0.05).
  4. b significant difference between inguinal hernia and gallstones (t-test, p < 0.05).