Variable | Women Parameter Estimates and 95% Confidence Intervals | Men Parameter Estimates and 95% Confidence Intervals |
---|---|---|
Intercept | 3.6 (2.8, 4.3) | 1.2 (0.5, 2.0) |
Region of Canada (Reference = Central) | Â | Â |
   East | -0.82 (-1.09, -0.55) | -0.66 (-0.99, -0.32) |
   Quebec | -0.50 (-0.78, -0.22) | -0.54 (-0.88, -0.20) |
   Ontario | -0.39 (-0.61, -0.16) | -0.35 (-0.62, -0.08) |
   West | -0.24 (-0.47, -0.00) | -0.45 (-0.73, -0.16) |
Age at baseline (Reference = 75+) | Â | Â |
   25–34 | 1.97 (0.23, 3.71) | 1.55 (1.10, 2.00) |
   35–44 | 2.13 (1.59, 2.68) | 1.19 (0.76, 1.63) |
   45–54 | 1.64 (1.34, 1.94) | 0.75 (0.40, 1.10) |
   55–64 | 1.11 (0.88, 1.35) | 0.76 (0.43, 1.09) |
   65–74 | 0.69 (0.46, 0.92) | 0.41 (0.09, 0.73) |
Annual Household Income (Reference = < $20,000) | Â | Â |
   $21,000–$40,000 | 0.13 (-0.07, 0.33) | 0.28 (-0.04, 0.60) |
   $41,000–$60,000 | 0.08 (-0.16, 0.32) | 0.44 (0.10, 0.78) |
   $61,000–$80,000 | 0.44 (0.13, 0.74) | 0.36 (-0.01, 0.74) |
   > $80,000 | 0.18 (-0.12, 0.48) | 0.65 (0.27, 1.02) |
Education (Reference = University degree(s)) | Â | Â |
   < High school diploma | 0.31 (0.06, 0.55) | 0.12 (-0.14, 0.39) |
   High school or Trade school diploma | 0.25 (0.02, 0.48) | 0.32 (0.07, 0.56) |
   Some University, or University certificate/diploma | 0.36 (0.08, 0.64) | 0.10 (-0.20, 0.40) |
Average level of pain, past week (reference = no pain) | Â | Â |
   Mild to moderate, prevents no activities | 0.19 (0.01, 0.37) | 0.11 (-0.11, 0.33) |
   Moderate, prevents a few activities | 0.08 (-0.12, 0.28) | -0.12 (-0.40, 0.16) |
   Moderate to severe, prevents some activities | 0.34 (0.06, 0.63) | 0.02 (-0.39, 0.43) |
   Severe pain that prevents most activities | 0.00 (-0.66, 0.67) | 0.04 (-0.76, 0.85) |
Smoking status (reference = quit smoking) | Â | Â |
   Current smoker | -0.49 (-0.74, -0.24) | -0.18 (-0.46, 0.09) |
   Never smoked | -0.12 (-0.27; 0.04) | -0.01 (-0.21, 0.19) |
Number of live births | -0.02 (-0.06, 0.02) | n/a |
Alcohol/week (Reference = None) | Â | Â |
   1 to 6 (WOMEN) or 1 to 13 (MEN) | 0.06 (-0.10, 0.21) | -0.09 (-0.30, 0.13) |
   7 or more (WOMEN) or 14 or more (MEN) | -0.16 (-0.39, 0.07) | -0.25 (-0.55, 0.05) |
Menopausal status (reference = menopaused at baseline) | Â | Â |
   Not menopaused | -0.16 (-0.50, 0.17) | n/a |
   Menopaused in the past 5 years | -0.15 (-0.49, 0.20) |  |
Change, participation in regular activity (reference = did not, do now) | Â | Â |
   Did not, and do not now (no, no) | 0.28 (0.05, 0.52) | 0.42 (0.12, 0.71) |
   Did, but do not anymore (yes, no) | 0.28 (0.04, 0.53) | 0.27 (-0.04, 0.58) |
   Did and still do (yes, yes) | 0.24 (0.01, 0.47) | 0.17 (-0.11, 0.45) |
Change, number of sedentary hours (reference = high to low) | Â | Â |
   Low to high | 0.32 (0.09, 0.56) | 0.52 (0.22, 0.83) |
   High at baseline, stayed high | 0.13 (-0.08, 0.33) | 0.23 (-0.03, 0.49) |
   Low at baseline, stayed low | 0.17 (-0.04, 0.38) | 0.38 (0.13, 0.64) |
Change in how happy they usually feel (reference = improved) | Â | Â |
   Decline in how happy they usually feel | -0.37 (-0.65, -0.10) | -0.33 (-0.66, 0.01) |
   Feel about the same | -0.23 (-0.44, -0.02) | -0.09 (-0.35, 0.17) |
Perception of general health (reference = poor, and stayed that way) | Â | Â |
   High, dropped to poor | 0.38 (0.15, 0.60) | 0.13 (-0.17, 0.43) |
   Poor, went to high | 0.02 (-0.22, 0.27) | 0.29 (0.04, 0.53) |
   Perception of health stayed high | 0.12 (-0.06, 0.31) | 0.11 (-0.12, 0.33) |