Table 1 Comparison of baseline characteristics of each intervention group.
T-score ≦ 0 and leaflet (n = 128)a | T-score ≦ 0 and OPSMC (n = 108) | T-score<0 and leaflet (n = 119) | T-score<0 and OPSMC (n = 112) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 37.9 (5.3) | 37.4 (5.8) | 38.4 (5.0) | 37.4 (5.3) |
Height (cm) | 164.2 (6.4) | 164.2 (5.6) | 162.7 (6.5) | 161.5 (6.5) |
Weight (kg) | 73.9 (15.2) | 75.3 (13.6) | 65.4 (10.0) | 63.5 (10.8) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 27.5 (5.7) | 27.9 (4.4) | 24.8 (4.1) | 24.4 (4.0) |
Femoral Neck BMD (g/cm2) | 1.01 (0.09) | 1.03 (0.11) | 0.83 (0.08) | 0.84 (0.12) |
Lumbar Spine BMD (g/cm2) | 1.16 (0.09) | 1.18 (0.10) | 0.99 (0.07) | 0.99 (0.08) |
Calcium Intake (mg/day) | 805 (429) | 795 (406) | 753 (368) | 803 (389) |
Calcium Supplement Use, % | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
Work Capacity (W)a | 2.3 (0.7) | 2.3 (0.7) | 2.3 (0.7) | 2.3 (0.6) |
Average Leg Strength (kg)b | 1.3 (0.4) | 1.3 (0.4) | 1.4 (0.4) | 1.4 (0.4) |
Median Strenuous Activity Level | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
Currently smoking, % | 20 | 16 | 18 | 13 |