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Table 2 AOR* (95% CI) and 95% CIs for associations between ‘prior to relationship’ variables and ever experiencing intimate partner violence among ever-partnered women aged 15-24

From: Intimate partner violence among adolescents and young women: prevalence and associated factors in nine countries: a cross-sectional study

   

BGD urban

 

BGD rural

 

BRA urban

 

BRA rural

 

ETH rural

 

NAM urban

 

PER urban

   

n = 373

 

n = 298

 

n = 186

 

n = 262

 

n = 330

 

n = 283

 

n = 195

 

%

AOR(95% CI)

%

AOR(95% CI)

%

AOR(95% CI)

%

AOR(95% CI)

%

AOR(95% CI)

%

AOR(95% CI)

%

AOR(95% CI)

History of mother beaten by partner

Neither

74

 

79

 

67

 

68

 

77

 

76

 

41

 

His only

9

6.38***

11

4.73**

15

1.32

13

1.99

3

0.88

2

0.87

17

2.77*

  

[2.29,17.79]

 

[1.65,13.60]

 

[0.41,4.26]

 

[0.82,4.82]

 

[0.19,4.17]

 

[0.15,4.98]

 

[1.17,6.60]

Hers only

14

3.42**

8

2.18

15

2.11

14

1.48

16

2.35*

21

3.65***

26

3.03*

  

[1.61,7.27]

 

[0.89,5.36]

 

[0.69,6.42]

 

[0.62,3.51]

 

[1.21,4.58]

 

[2.02,6.60]

 

[1.38,6.66]

Both

3

2.03

2

5.30

3

5.53

5

4.41*

4

1.21

1

2.52

16

4.75***

  

[0.34,12.35]

 

[0.56,50.35]

 

[0.90,33.95]

 

[1.24,15.69]

 

[0.26,5.60]

 

[0.32,19.73]

 

[1.89,11.92]

Women’s child sexual abuse

No

83

 

88

 

91

 

92

 

98

 

92

 

73

 

Yes

17

8.92***

12

.

9

0.92

8

1.70

2

4.43

8

2.48

27

1.99

  

[3.61,22.05]

 

[3.61,22.05]

 

[0.22,3.87]

 

[0.58,4.96]

 

[0.49,40.00]

 

[0.97,6.33]

 

[0.98,4.05]

Partner physically beaten as a child

No

84

 

91

 

80

 

79

 

96

 

92

 

65

 

Yes

16

1.35

9

2.30

20

2.31

21

3.24**

4

3.46

8

0.97

35

1.17

  

[0.67,2.74]

 

[0.91,5.83]

 

[0.84,6.32]

 

[1.56,6.76]

 

[0.56,21.38]

 

[0.73,1.29]

 

[0.80,1.71]

Completed secondary education

Neither

24

 

42

 

32

 

68

 

94

 

10

 

2

 

Him only

15

0.41*

10

0.45

13

0.94

8

2.29

4

0.91

9

1.03

5

0.46

  

[0.19,0.90]

 

[0.17,1.19]

 

[0.26,3.37]

 

[0.82,6.42]

 

[0.29,2.83]

 

[0.32,3.33]

 

[0.03,7.47]

Her only

7

0.48

12

1.45

14

0.95

10

0.59

1

0.19

6

2.35

1

.

  

[0.17,1.30]

 

[0.64,3.24]

 

[0.26,3.49]

 

[0.21,1.72]

 

[0.02,2.31]

 

[0.64,8.61]

 

-

Both

54

0.32***

36

0.96

41

0.88

14

0.71

1

2.07

75

1.19

92

0.76

   

[0.17,0.59]

 

[0.55,1.68]

 

[0.33,2.37]

 

[0.26,1.92]

 

[0.22,19.40]

 

[0.50,2.80]

 

[0.06,9.37]

   

PER rural

 

SMA

 

SRB urban

 

THA urban

 

THA rural

 

TAZ urban

 

TZA Rural

  

n = 278

 

n = 180

 

n = 153

 

n = 112

 

n = 107

 

n = 386

 

n = 339

  

%

AOR(95% CI)

%

AOR(95% CI)

%

AOR(95% CI)

%

AOR(95% CI)

%

AOR(95% CI)

%

AOR(95% CI)

%

AOR(95% CI)

History of mother beaten by partner

Neither

39

 

47

 

86

 

67

 

52

 

70

 

45

 

His only

10

1.96

2

0.75

3

1.44

5

0.92

9

2.02

3

1.56

6

2.59*

  

[0.77,4.94]

 

[0.06,8.78]

 

[0.15,14.06]

 

[0.14,6.17]

 

[0.44,9.17]

 

[0.46,5.29]

 

[1.03,6.54]

Hers only

32

3.00***

45

1.08

10

2.29

23

0.88

29

2.94*

24

2.30**

37

2.63***

  

[1.56,5.78]

 

[0.55,2.13]

 

[0.57,9.15]

 

[0.34,2.24]

 

[1.08,8.03]

 

[1.40,3.80]

 

[1.59,4.33]

Both

19

3.51**

6

14.03*

1

.

5

2.68

10

4.99*

3

3.45*

12

2.84**

  

[1.52,8.11]

 

[1.55,127.32]

 

-

 

[0.43,16.93]

 

[1.04,23.84]

 

[1.04,11.39]

 

[1.39,5.81]

Woman’s child sexual abuse

No

91

 

97

 

98

 

89

 

88

 

93

 

96

 

Yes

9

0.75

3

2.91

2

.

11

1.06

12

1.52

7

1.36

4

0.86

  

[0.29,1.98]

 

[0.26,32.53]

 

-

 

[0.30,3.76]

 

[0.38,6.11]

 

[0.57,3.28]

 

[0.27,2.67]

Partner physically beaten as a child

No

67

 

90

 

95

 

86

 

78

 

95

 

95

 

Yes

33

1.10

10

1.83

5

0.93

14

2.75

22

1.92

5

2.05

5

2.07

  

[0.58,2.08]

 

[0.56,5.92]

 

[0.49,1.74]

 

[0.82,9.23]

 

[0.63,5.87]

 

[0.77,5.41]

 

[0.72,5.89]

Completed secondary education

Neither

20

 

11

 

1

 

21

 

32

 

58

 

77

 

Him only

31

1.07

3

0.31

1

7.64

13

1.43

8

0.84

23

0.92

15

0.78

  

[0.50,2.26]

 

[0.03,3.55]

 

[0.44,133.99]

 

[0.38,5.48]

 

[0.16,4.46]

 

[0.54,1.56]

 

[0.40,1.53]

Her only

3

0.54

5

0.28

3

1.80

10

0.66

16

0.56

2

0.87

3

0.41

  

[0.12,2.46]

 

[0.04,2.09]

 

[0.18,17.81]

 

[0.14,3.11]

 

[0.16,2.00]

 

[0.21,3.57]

 

[0.10,1.64]

Both

46

0.84

81

0.95

95

.

56

1.32

44

0.60

17

0.44*

5

0.83

   

[0.42,1.70]

 

[0.35,2.59]

 

--

 

[0.49,3.53]

 

[0.23,1.59]

 

[0.23,0.86]

 

[0.29,2.31]

  1. *Adjusted for age (continuous), (data not shown).
  2. *** = p-value<0.001, **= p-value <0.01, *= p-value<0.05.