Table 3 Results by population
From: Musculoskeletal pain and effort-reward imbalance- a systematic review
Source | Population | N | Design | P/ I of musculoskeletal pain | ERI ratio score > 1 | Calculation of ERI | Pain localisation | Results by populationAnalysis in subgroups |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Herin et al., 2011 [25] | Healthcare workers | 2,194 | C-S | P: 31% | 10.7% | > 1, tertiles, continuous | Upper extremities | Â |
van Vegchel et al., 2002 [21] | 167 | C-S | P: 13% | - | Tertiles | Upper/lower extremities, neck, shoulders, back | Â | |
Weyers, 2006 [23] | 367 | C-S | - | - | Tertiles | General MSDs | Â | |
Simon et al., 2008 [26] | 21,516 | C-S | P: 38–48% | - | Tertiles | Neck, lower back | Three facility types | |
Gillen et al., 2007 [39] | 664 | C-C | NA | - | Continuous | Upper/lower extremities, neck, back | Â | |
Joksimovic et al., 2002 [27] | Passenger transport companies | 316 | C-S | P: 24–70% | 15% | > 1 | Upper/lower extremities, neck, shoulders, back, hips | Six pain localisations |
Dragano et al., 2003 [28] | 316 | C-S | P: 16–51% | 23–64% | Tertiles | Neck, shoulders, back, hips | Four pain localisations | |
Rugulies et al., 2007 | 1,179 | PC | I: 25–26% | - | Quartiles, continuous | Lower back, neck | Two pain localisations | |
Peter et al., 1998 [29] | 1,325 | C-S | P: 19–59% | 42–46% | > 1 | General MSDs | Three occupational groups | |
Lau, 2008 [22] | Public authorities | 1,803 | C-S | - | 5.4% | > 1 | Neck, shoulders, back, arms, feet | Â |
Lapointe et al., 2012 | 2,431 | PC | I: 5.6–11% | 27–28% | > 1 | Neck, shoulders, lower back, upper extremities | Gender | |
Taleb et al., 2005 [35] | Bank/insurance companies | 247 | C-S | P: 34% | - | > 1 | Lower back | Â |
de Jonge et al., 2000 [30] | Random sample from the general population | 11,175 | C-S | P: 11% | - | Tertiles | Upper/lower extremities, nape of neck, shoulders, back | Â |
Toivanen, 2011 [31] | 2,613 | C-S | P: 22–29% | 24–30% | > 1 | Upper/lower extremities, shoulders, back | Gender | |
Bernard et al., 2011 [32] | Vineyard workers | 3,947 | C-S | P: 21–58% | 8–13% | > 1 | Upper/lower extremities, nape of neck, shoulders, back | Gender |
Tsutsumi et al., 2001 [24] | Dental technicians | 105 | C-S | - | - | > 1 | Upper extremities, nape of neck, shoulders, back | Â |
Krause et al., 2010 [38] | Call centre operatives | 165 | PC | I: 52% | 3% | > 1, continuous | Nape of neck and shoulders, right and left upper extremities | Three pain localisations |
Burgel et al., 2010 [33] | Cleaners | 439 | C-S | P: 56% | 54% | > 1, quartiles, continuous | Shoulders | Â |
von dem Knesebeck et al., 2005 [34] | Police officers | 480 | C-S | P: 13–50% | 19–66% | > 1 | Nape of neck, shoulders, back, hips | Four pain localisations |