Table 3 Body Mass Indices and Diabetes Distribution by Hypertension Status
Variable | Hyper-tensive % (n) | Normo-tensive % (n) | Odds ratio (95% CI) | p value | Age adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) | p value | Age-sex adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) | p value | Age-sex-smoking-alcohol use adjusted odds ratio (95% CI) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BMI (n = 2037) | ||||||||||
≥ 30 | 34.0 (87) | 13.8 (245) | 4.4 (3.1-6.2) | 0.000 | 3.2 (2.3-4.6) | 0.000 | 3.2 (2.2-4.7) | 0.000 | 2.9 (1.9-4.4) | 0.000 |
>25-29.9 | 33.6(86) | 28.4 (506) | 2.1 (1.5-2.9) | 0.000 | 1.7 (1.2-2.4) | 0.002 | 1.7(1.2-2.4) | 0.002 | 1.8(1.2-2.5) | 0.003 |
18.5-25 | 29.7 (76) | 53.0 (943) | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | ||||
<18.5 | 2.7 (7) | 4.8 (85) | 1.0 (0.5-2.3) | 0.956 | 1.1 (0.5-2.4) | 0.883 | 1.1 (0.5-2.4) | 0.884 | 1.2 (0.5-2.7) | 0.745 |
Waist Circ. (n = 2032) | ||||||||||
Elevated | 39.6 (101) | 18.9 (335) | 2.8 (2.1-3.7) | 0.000 | 2.1 (1.6-2.8) | 0.000 | 2.4 (1.6-3.5) | 0.000 | 2.4 (1.6-3.6) | 0.000 |
Normal | 60.4 (154) | 81.1 (1440) | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | ||||
Waist Hip Ratio (n 2027) | ||||||||||
High | 22.0 (56) | 12.0 (212) | 2.1 (1.5-2.9) | 0.000 | 1.6 (1.1-2.2) | 0.012 | 1.4 (1.0-2.1) | 0.074 | 1.3 (0.8-2.0) | 0.273 |
Normal | 78.0 (198) | 88.0 (1559) | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | ||||
Diabetes | 14.0 (36) | 1.7 (30) | 9.5 (5.7- 15.7) | 0.000 | 5.1 (3.0-8.7) | 0.000 | 4.9 (2.9-8.5) | 0.000 | 4.4 (2.4-8.3) | 0.000 |
No Diabetes | 86.0 (222) | 98.3 (1758) | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |