From: A review of life expectancy and infant mortality estimations for Australian Aboriginal people
 |  | Life expectancy | Life expectancy | Life expectancy | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 |  | Aboriginal | all Australia | gap | |||||
Source | Method | Period | Male | Female | Period | Male | Female | Male | Female |
Gray (1997) [26] | Preston-Hill | 1981–86 | 55.7 | 63.9 | 1983 | 72.1 | 78.8 | 16.4 | 14.9 |
 | with Luther | 1986–91 | 56.9 | 64.4 | 1988 | 73.1 | 79.5 | 16.2 | 15.1 |
 | and Retherford | 1991–96 | 57.0 | 63.8 | 1993 | 75.0 | 80.9 | 18.0 | 17.1 |
ABS (1998,1999,2001) | Preston-Hill | 1991–96 | 56.9 | 61.7 | 1993 | 75.0 | 80.9 | 18.1 | 19.2 |
 | 1998–99 | 55.6 | 63.0 | 1997–99 | 76.2 | 81.8 | 20.6 | 18.8 | |
 |  | 1998–2000 | 56.0 | 62.7 | 1999 | 76.2 | 81.8 | 20.2 | 19.1 |
 |  | 1999–2001 | 56.3 | 62.8 | 2000 | 76.6 | 82.0 | 20.3 | 19.2 |
Kinfu & Taylor (2002) [42] | Hill | 1996–2001 | 58.9 | 65.1 | 1997–99 | 76.2 | 81.8 | 17.3 | 16.7 |
ABS (2004) [22] | Bhat | 1991–96 | 61.9 | 66.1 | 1993 | 75.0 | 80.9 | 13.1 | 14.8 |
 |  | 1996–2001 | 63.2 | 68.4 | 1997–99 | 76.2 | 81.8 | 16.8 | 17.0 |
Indigenous Burden of | Generalised | 1991–96 | 63.0 | 67.9 | 1993 | 75.0 | 80.9 | 12.0 | 13.0 |
Disease study (2007) [44] | Growth Balance | 1996–2001 | 64.2 | 68.9 | 1997–99 | 76.2 | 81.8 | 12.0 | 12.9 |
ABS (2010) [47] | CDE-adjusted | 2005–07 | 67.2 | 72.9 | 2006 | 78.7 | 83.5 | 11.5 | 10.6 |
 |  | 2005–07‡ | 69.9 | 75.0 | 2006 | 78.7 | 82.5 | 8.8 | 7.5 |
Morrell et al. (2012) [53] | Empirical | 1995–99 | 64.4 | 69.6 | 1996–98 [48] | 75.9 | 81.5 | 11.5 | 11.9 |
 | cohort | 2000–04 | 65.6 | 71.1 | 2001–03 [49] | 77.8 | 82.8 | 12.2 | 11.7 |
 | (Sydney)§ | 2005–09 | 67.6 | 71.4 | 2006–08 [50] | 79.2 | 83.7 | 12.3 | 12.3 |