Table 4 Risk factor distribution by diabetic status
Variable | All % (n) | Persons with diabetes | Non without diabetes | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Tobacco Smoking | ||||
Current %(n) | 13.2 (269) | 12.1 (8) | 13.2 (261) | 0. 801 |
Smoking daily %(n) | 84.8 (228) | 87.5 (7) | 84.7 (221) | 1.000 |
Age Started yrs mean(SD) | 19.7 (5.5) | 20.1 (1.5) | 19.7 (5.6) | 0.844 |
Duration Smoking yrs mean (SD) | 16.5 (10) | 28.6 (11.6) | 16.0 (10) | 0.001 |
Pack years median(IQR) | 6.0 (2.5-10.9) | 12.8 (8.8-20.3) | 6 (2.5-10.5) | 0.049 |
Alcohol Consumption | ||||
Ever consumed | 30.1 (616) | 21.2 (14) | 30.4 (602) | 0.109 |
In past 12 months | 81.0 (499) | 92.9 (13) | 80.7 (486) | 0.487 |
In past 30 days | 76.8 (383) | 69.2 (9) | 77 (374) | 0.511 |
Frequency in past 12 months | ||||
Daily | 19.1 (95) | 30.8 (4) | 18.8 (91) | 0.768 |
5-6 days/wk | 14.3 (71) | 7.7 (1) | 14.4 (70) | |
1-4 days/wk | 28.7 (143) | 30.8 (4) | 28.7 (139) | |
1-3 days/wk | 23.3 (116) | 23.1 (3) | 23.3 (113) | |
Avg. No. drinks median(IQR) | 4 (3–6) | 4 (4–6) | 4 (3–6) | 0.408 |
Largest No. drinks/sitting | 6 (5–9) | 8 (6–9) | 6 (5–9) | 0.367 |
Physical Activity | ||||
Work Vigorous | 29.6 (606) | 19.7 (13) | 30.0 (593) | 0.072 |
Days/week median(IQR) | 6 (5–7) | 6 (3–7) | 6 (5–7) | 0.928 |
Hours/day median (IQR) | 8 (3–9) | 8 (4–10) | 8 (3–9) | 0.494 |
Work moderate | 46.1 (942) | 39.4 (26) | 46.3 (916) | 0.269 |
Days/week median(IQR) | 6 (5–7) | 4.5 (2–7) | 6 (5–7) | 0.005 |
Hours/day median (IQR) | 6 (3–8) | 5 (2–8) | 6 (3–8) | 0.136 |
Travel (walk/cycle) | 77.4 (1582) | 71.2 (47) | 77.6 (1535) | 0.225 |
Days/week median(IQR) | 6 (5–7) | 6(4–7) | 6 (5–7) | 0.741 |
Hours/day median (IQR) | 1 (0.8-2) | 1 (0.7-3.0) | 1 (0.8-2) | 0.867 |
Recreational vigorous | 15.2 (311) | 12.1 (8) | 15.3 (303) | 0.478 |
Days/week median(IQR) | 2.0 (1–3) | 4.5 (2–6) | 2 (1–3) | 0.084 |
Hours/day median (IQR) | 2.0 (1–2) | 2.5 (0.4-5) | 2 (1–2) | 0.418 |
Recreational moderate | 16.4 (336) | 21.2 (14) | 16.3 (322) | 0.287 |
Days/week median(IQR) | 3 (1–6) | 5 (3–7) | 2 (1–6) | 0.021 |
Hours/day median (IQR) | 1 (0.8-2) | 1 (0.6-3) | 1 (0.8-2) | 0.810 |
Time sitting/recining + hrs(range) | 4 (2–6) | 4.2 (2–8) | 4 (2–6) | 0.306 |
METS median (IQR) | 10800 (3840–21120) | 5760 (2011–20160) | 10800 (3912–21120) | 0.085 |