From: Association between self-rated health and mortality: 10 years follow-up to the Pró-Saúdecohort study
Variables | Total population (N = 4009) | Deaths (N = 117) | P-value (log-rank*) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n (%) | Men (N = 70) | Women (N = 47) | Men | Women | |
n (Risk) | n (Risk) | ||||
Self-rated health | |||||
Very good | 1132 (28.2) | 14 (0.026) | 3 (0.005) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Good | 2131 (53.2) | 30 (0.031) | 16 (0.014) | ||
Fair/Poor | 746 (18.6) | 26 (0.096) | 28 (0.059) | ||
Age | |||||
< 35 | 1121 (28.0) | 2 (0.004) | 4 (0.007) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
35-44 | 1734 (43.2) | 19 (0.026) | 14 (0.014) | ||
45-54 | 877 (21.9) | 30 (0.077) | 12 (0.024) | ||
> 54 | 277 (6.9) | 19 (0.176) | 17 (0.101) | ||
Sex | |||||
Female | 2228 (55.6) | - | - | - | - |
Male | 1781 (44.4) | - | - | ||
Schooling § | |||||
University | 1604 (40.5) | 13 (0.022) | 7 (0.007) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
Secondary | 1422 (35.9) | 21 (0.031) | 20 (0.027) | ||
Fundamental | 936 (23.6) | 35 (0.071) | 19 (0.043) | ||
Per capita family income (terciles. US$) ‡ | |||||
515–3236 | 1097 (29.1) | 12 (0.027) | 6 (0.009) | 0.006 | < 0.001 |
245–514 | 1615 (42.9) | 18 (0.027) | 15 (0.016) | ||
16–244 | 1057 (28.0) | 32 (0.058) | 21 (0.041) | ||
Chronic disease ∞ | |||||
No disease | 2956 (73.9) | 37 (0.028) | 18 (0.011) | < 0.001 | < 0.001 |
At least one | 1045 (26.1) | 33 (0.075) | 29 (0.048) | ||
Smoking Δ | |||||
Currently not smoking | 2934 (75.9) | 33 (0.026) | 33 (0.020) | < 0.001 | 0.53 |
Currently smoking | 932 (24.1) | 36 (0.081) | 12 (0.025) | ||
BMI † | |||||
< 25 | 1823 (46.5) | 26 (0.037) | 18 (0.016) | 0.23 | 0.02 |
25–29.9 | 1444 (36.7) | 27 (0.035) | 13 (0.019) | ||
≥ 30 | 662 (16.8) | 16 (0.057) | 15 (0.039) | ||
Race Ψ | |||||
White | 2076 (52.4) | 33 (0.035) | 17 (0.015) | 0.62 | 0.05 |
Pardo (Mulatto) | 1164 (29.4) | 22 (0.039) | 13 (0.021) | ||
Black | 620 (15.7) | 12 (0.055) | 13 (0.032) | ||
Others** | 100 (2.5) | 2 (0.045) | 3 (0.054) | ||
Common Mental Disorders Ø | |||||
Absent | 2620 (69.3) | 45 (0.035) | 24 (0.018) | 0.23 | 0.39 |
Present | 1162 (30.7) | 19 (0.048) | 18 (0.023) | ||
Marital Status € | |||||
Married | 2383 (61.0) | 48 (0.039) | 16 (0.014) | 0.19 | 0.03 |
Separated | 610 (15.6) | 9 (0.051) | 15 (0.035) | ||
Widowed | 115 (2.9) | 2 (0.118) | 4 (0.041) | ||
Single | 801 (20.5) | 9 (0.027) | 9 (0.019) |