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Table 2 Associations between SNPs in IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 and body size in early life a

From: Genetic variability in IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 and body size in early life

   

Birthweight

Average somatotype

BMI at age 18

  

at ages 5 and 10

 

Gene

SNP

MAF

OR

95% CI

p

OR

95% CI

p

β

SE

p

IGF-1

rs1996656

0.18

0.96

(0.80-1.15)

0.64

1.03

(0.93-1.14)

0.57

−0.0068

0.0050

0.17

 

rs4764695

0.50

1.06

(0.97-1.16)

0.16

1.01

(0.93-1.10)

0.75

0.0017

0.0044

0.70

 

rs4764876

0.26

0.90

(0.76-1.08)

0.27

1.02

(0.93-1.11)

0.65

0.0045

0.0032

0.16

 

rs2946834

0.32

0.93

(0.85-1.02)

0.12

1.00

(0.92-1.08)

0.91

0.0020

0.0029

0.49

 

rs1520220

0.18

0.93

(0.83-1.04)

0.18

0.98

(0.87-1.10)

0.72

−0.0037

0.0036

0.30

 

rs1549593

0.13

1.02

(0.89-1.16)

0.79

0.95b

(0.72-1.26)

0.73

−0.0007

0.0063

0.91

 

rs5742665

0.13

0.98

(0.83-1.15)

0.83

1.00

(0.90-1.13)

0.94

0.0103

0.0051

0.04

 

rs2373722

0.07

0.91

(0.77-1.08)

0.28

0.88

(0.71-1.08)

0.21

−0.0027

0.0053

0.61

 

rs10735380

0.27

0.93

(0.83-1.04)

0.21

0.98

(0.90-1.06)

0.58

−0.0031

0.0032

0.34

 

rs2195239

0.23

0.94

(0.83-1.08)

0.39

1.01

(0.92-1.10)

0.85

−0.0043b

0.0080

0.59

 

rs1019731

0.13

1.06

(0.93-1.21)

0.35

1.09

(0.98-1.23)

0.12

0.0021

0.0041

0.61

 

rs12821878

0.22

1.11

(0.99-1.23)

0.06

1.09

(0.94-1.28)

0.26

0.0030

0.0034

0.38

 

rs35767

0.16

0.98

(0.87-1.12)

0.81

0.89

(0.77-1.04)

0.14

−0.0080

0.0038

0.03

 

rs7965399

0.04

1.01

(0.75-1.38)

0.92

0.90

(0.75-1.09)

0.30

−0.0026

0.0067

0.70

IGFBP-1/IGFBP-3

rs4619

0.35

1.02

(0.91-1.14)

0.75

0.99

(0.84-1.17)

0.93

−0.0018

0.0029

0.54

 

rs2201638

0.03

0.92

(0.57-1.48)

0.73

1.05

(0.71-1.56)

0.80

0.0257

0.0156

0.10

 

rs1065780

0.38

1.02

(0.93-1.11)

0.74

1.02

(0.94-1.11)

0.55

−0.0002

0.0039

0.95

 

rs1553009

0.20

1.04

(0.94-1.17)

0.44

1.10

(1.00-1.21)

0.06

0.0042

0.0035

0.23

 

rs35539615

0.23

0.98

(0.87-1.10)

0.71

0.95

(0.85-1.06)

0.34

0.0018

0.0036

0.62

 

rs1908751

0.30

0.97

(0.88-1.07)

0.56

0.95

(0.87-1.03)

0.20

0.0061

0.0031

0.05

 

rs4988515

0.04

1.13

(0.91-1.40)

0.27

1.08

(0.89-1.33)

0.43

−0.0018

0.0111

0.87

 

rs10228265

0.31

0.94

(0.86-1.03)

0.19

0.98

(0.90-1.06)

0.59

−0.0043

0.0030

0.15

 

rs2270628

0.19

1.01

(0.84-1.23)

0.89

0.96

(0.87-1.06)

0.38

−0.0052

0.0064

0.42

 

rs6670

0.21

0.93

(0.84-1.03)

0.18

0.99

(0.90-1.09)

0.82

0.0033

0.0043

0.44

 

rs2453839

0.20

0.97

(0.86-1.08)

0.54

1.02

(0.84-1.25)

0.84

0.0113b

0.0086

0.19

 

rs3110697

0.42

0.98

(0.90-1.07)

0.63

0.94

(0.82-1.09)

0.43

−0.0055b

0.0081

0.50

 

rs2854746

0.40

1.09

(1.00-1.20)

0.06

1.02

(0.94-1.10)

0.65

0.0003

0.0029

0.91

 

rs2854744

0.47

1.09

(0.90-1.32)

0.39

1.01

(0.94-1.10)

0.73

−0.0029

0.0032

0.37

 

rs2132570

0.22

0.96

(0.81-1.15)

0.69

0.92

(0.83-1.03)

0.16

−0.0048

0.0049

0.33

 

rs2960436

0.46

1.12

(0.93-1.34)

0.25

0.99

(0.91-1.08)

0.89

−0.0023

0.0046

0.61

  1. aBirthweight was categorized as <5.5 lbs, 5.5-6.9 lbs, 7-8.4 lbs, 8.5-9.9 lbs, and 10+ lbs. Somatotypes at age 5 and 10 were categorized as 1,2,3,4,5+. BMI at age 18 was log-transformed and continuous. Birthweight and somatotypes at age 5 and 10 were analyzed in ordinal logistic regression models; BMI at age 18 was analyzed in a linear regression model. All models were adjusted for age at blood draw/cheek collection, menopausal status at blood draw/cheek collection and case selection, post-menopausal hormone use at blood draw/cheek collection and control selection, and DNA source (NHS only).
  2. bThe NHS and NHSII cohorts were combined using meta-analysis techniques. These estimates had P-het <0.05, indicating heterogeneity between the cohorts.
  3. Abbreviations: SNP: single nucleotide polymorphism; IGF-1: insulin-like growth factor 1; IGFBP-3: insulin-like growth factor binding protein 3; BMI: body mass index; MAF: minor allele frequency; OR: Odds Ratio; CI: confidence interval; SE: standard error.