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Table 5 Comparison of the type of poison used in self-poisoning in July- December 2005 and July-December 2009. Data from a subset of 28 hospitals in Anuradhapura district in Sri Lanka

From: Changing epidemiologic patterns of deliberate self poisoning in a rural district of Sri Lanka

 

In 2005

In 2009

 

Type of poisoning

n (%)

n (%)

Difference of Proportions (95% CI)

Organophosphates

138 (18.6)

116 (15.1)

−3.5 (−7.3 to 0.3)

Carbamates

36 (4.9)

35 (4.6)

−0.29 (−2.4 to 1.8)

Other & Unknown pesticides

196 (26.4)

177 (23.0)

−3.4 (−7.7 to 1.0)

Paraquat

18 (2.4)

18 (2.3)

−0.08 (−1. 6 to 1.5)

Medicinal drugs

83 (11.2)

138 (17.9)

6.8 (3.2 to 10.3)

Oleander

100 (13.5)

74 (9.6)

−3.8 (−7.16 to −0.6)

Hydrocarbon

54 (7.3)

38 (4.9)

−2.3 (−4.7 to 0.09)

Other poison types ±

120 (16.2)

173 (22.5)

6.3 (2.4 to 10.3)

Total

743

769

 
  1. ± All other poison types including hydrocarbons, chemicals, plant substances and unknown poison types.