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Table 3 Factors associated with full RTW at 1 month post injury for emergency department attenders, frequencies (row percentage) and unadjusted and adjusted relative risks

From: Getting back to work after injury: the UK Burden of Injury multicentre longitudinal study

 

RTW (N=71) n (%)

Not RTW (N=124) n (%)

Unadjusted relative risk (95% CI)

Model 1 Adjusted1relative risks (95% CI)

Model 2 Adjusted1relative risks (95% CI)

Study centre

Nottingham

16 (34.8)

30 (65.2)

1

 

1

 

1

 

Bristol

20 (42.6)

27 (57.4)

1.22

(0.73 to 2.05)

1.27

(0.76 to 2.13)

1.15

(0.71 to 1.85)

Swansea

21 (31.3)

46 (68.7)

0.9

(0.53 to 1.53)

1.14

(0.66 to 1.97)

1.07

(0.62 to 1.82)

Surrey

14 (40.0)

21 (60.0)

1.15

(0.65 to 2.03)

1.2

(0.66 to 2.18)

1.09

(0.62 to 1.91)

Sex

Females

33 (34.0)

64 (66.0)

1

 

1

   

Males

38 (38.8)

60 (61.2)

1.14

(0.78 to 1.66)

1.05

(0.71 to 1.57)

  

Age

16-35 years

29 (36.3)

51 (63.8)

1

 

1

   

36-55 years

28 (35.4)

51 (64.6)

0.98

(0.64 to 1.48)

0.99

(0.62 to 1.56)

  

56-65 years

14 (38.9)

22 (61.1)

1.07

(0.65 to 1.77)

0.9

(0.50 to 1.62)

  

Ethnicity

White UK

69 (37.7)

114 (62.3)

1

 

1

   

Other

2 (16.7)

10 (83.3)

0.44

(0.12 to 1.59)

0.42

(0.14 to 1.28)

  

Deprivation (Townsend score tertiles)

1 (least deprived)

32 (37.2)

54 (62.8)

1

 

1

   

2

22 (34.4)

42 (65.6)

0.92

(0.60 to 1.43)

0.95

(0.64 to 1.41)

  

3 (most deprived)

17 (37.8)

28 (62.2)

1.02

(0.64 to 1.62)

1.13

(0.69 to 1.85)

  

Employment

Paid employment

56 (32.9)

114 (67.1)

1

 

1

 

1

 

Self-employed

15 (60.0)

10 (40.0)

1.82

(1.24 to 2.68)

1.69

(1.03 to 2.76)

1.7

(1.17 to 2.47)

Long-term illness

No

65 (36.1)

115 (63.9)

1

 

1

   

Yes

6 (40.0)

9 (60.0)

1.11

(0.58 to 2.12)

0.94

(0.50 to 1.78)

  

Place of injury

Home

21 (44.7)

26 (55.3)

1

 

1

   

Work

8 (27.6)

21 (72.4)

0.62

(0.32 to 1.21)

0.55

(0.29 to 1.06)

  

Road

13 (32.5)

27 (67.5)

0.73

(0.42 to 1.26)

0.81

(0.44 to 1.49)

  

Sports grounds

9 (39.1)

14 (60.9)

0.88

(0.48 to 1.60)

1.13

(0.54 to 2.35)

  

Other

20 (35.7)

36 (64.3)

0.8

(0.50 to 1.29)

1.08

(0.63 to 1.86)

  

Type of injury

Other

36 (49.3)

37 (50.7)

1

 

1

   

Upper limb injury

16 (27.6)

42 (72.4)

0.56

(0.35 to 0.90)

0.69

(0.40 to 1.18)

  

Lower limb injury

19 (29.7)

45 (70.3)

0.6

(0.39 to 0.94)

0.77

(0.46 to 1.30)

  

Severity

Minor

48 (50.0)

48 (50.0)

1

 

1

 

1

 

Moderate to severe

23 (23.2)

76 (76.8)

0.46

(0.31 to 0.70)

0.52

(0.32 to 0.85)

0.48

(0.32 to 0.72)

Injury intent

Unintentional

68 (36.2)

120 (63.8)

1

 

1

   

Other

3 (42.9)

4 (57.1)

1.18

(0.49 to 2.85)

1.22

(0.46 to 3.21)

  
  1. 1 all variables in the column were included into the model.