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Table 2 Crude odds ratios (OR) and confidence intervals (CI), adjusted for mental health 1999, of risk for poor mental health in 2005 in relation to

From: Green qualities in the neighbourhood and mental health – results from a longitudinal cohort study in Southern Sweden

 

Men

 

Women

 
 

N

Crude OR, (95% CI)

N

Crude OR, (95% CI)

Poor mental health 1999

364

5.3(4.1–6.8)

633

3.7 (3.0–4.5)

Access to Serene 1999

384

0.9 (0.6–1.5)

670

0.8 (0.6–1.2)

Access to Wild 1999

384

0.6 (0.3–1.2)

670

1.4 (0.9–2.2)

Access to space 1999

384

0.8 (0.6–1.2)

670

0.9 (0.6–1.2)

Access to culture 1999

384

0.8 (0.6–1.1)

670

1.0 (0.8–1.3)

Access to lush 1999

384

0.9 (0.7–1.1)

670

0.9 (0.7–1.0)

Access to recreational values 1999

    

1 vs zero

1030

0.9 (0.7–1.1)

1198

1.0 (0.8–1.2)

2 vs zero

339

0.8 (0.5–1.2)

390

0.9 (0.6–1.3)

3 vs zero

213

1.0 (0.6–1.6)

207

1.0 (0.6–1.5)

4 vs zero

98

0.7 (0.3–1.6)

141

0.8 (0.4–1.5)

5 vs zero

13

0.3 (0.04–2.8)

14

1.5 (0.4–5.6)

Physical activity 1999

    

Little vs sedentary

2353

0.7 (0.5–1.0)

2936

1.0 (0.8–1.3)

Regular exercise vs sed

694

0.7 (0.5–1.1)

869

0.9 (0.6–1.2)

Advanced exer vs sed

124

0.9 (0.4–1.9)

52

0.2 (0.05–0.9)

Financial stress 1999

    

Severe vs none

274

2.9 (2.1–4.2)

436

2.2 (1.7–2.9)

Moderate vs none

629

1.5 (1.2–2.1)

842

1.5 (1.2–1.9)

Not cohabiting vs cohabiting (1999)

469

1.4 (1.1–1.8)

844

1.1 (0.9–1.4)

Age

    

39–51 vs younger

921

0.8 (0.6–1.0)

1213

0.8 (0.7–1.0)

52–62 vs 18–38

967

0.5(0.4–0.7)

1089

0.7(0.5–0.8)

63–81 vs 18–38

908

0.6(0.4–0.9)

1017

0.6(0.5–0.8)

Country of origin

    

–Other than Sweden

475

2.5 (1.8–3.4)

848

1.2 (0.9–1.6)

Interaction variables, 1999:

    

Access to ser and active*

 

0.3(0.04–2.5)

 

0.2(0.06–0.9)

Access to ser and passive*

 

1.1 (0.7–1.8)

 

1.0 (0.6–1.5)

Not access to ser and active*

 

1.1 (0.8–1.4)

 

0.9 (0.7–1.2)

Access to wild and active*

 

1.4(0.4–5.3)

 

1.1 (0.4–3.3)

Access to wild and passive*

 

1.0 (0.8–1.3)

 

0.9 (0.7–1.1)

Not access to wild and active*

 

0.4 (0.2–1.1)

 

1.4 (0.8–2.4)

Access to space and active*

 

0.9(0.4–2.3)

 

0.3(0.1–0.9)

Access to space and passive*

 

0.8 (0.5–1.3)

 

1.0 (0.7–1.4)

Not access to space and active*

 

1.0 (0.8–1.4)

 

1.0 (0.8–1.2)

Access to culture and active*

 

0.8(0.5–1.5)

 

0.8(0.5–1.2)

Access to culture and passive*

 

0.8 (0.6–1.2)

 

1.1 (0.9–1.4)

Not access to culture and active*

 

1.1 (0.8–1.4)

 

0.9 (0.7–1.2)

Access to lush and active*

 

0.8(0.5–1.4)

 

0.8(0.5–1.3)

Access to lush and passive*

 

0.9 (0.7–1.3)

 

0.8 (0.6–1.0)

Not access to lush and active*

 

1.1 (0.8–1.5)

 

0.9 (0.7–1.1)

Access to 1 or more recr values and active**

 

0.8(0.5–1.3)

 

0.8(0.6–1.1)

Access to 1 or more recr values and passive**

 

0.9 (0.7–1.1)

 

1.0 (0.8–1.2)

No access to recr values and active**

 

1.1 (0.8–1.5)

 

0.9 (0.7–1.2)

  1. N = 7549 (persons who had moved between the occasions excluded).