|  | Cardiovascular disease (n = 29,281) | Diabetes (n = 8,100) | Respiratory disease (n = 13,206) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Comorbid condition | Â | Â | Â | |
 |    Arthritis | 1.60 (1.53 - 1.67) | 1.51 (1.40 - 1.62) | 1.38 (1.30 - 1.47) |
 |    Back problems | 1.46 (1.41 - 1.52) | 1.36 (1.28 - 1.45) | 1.44 (1.36 - 1.52) |
 |    Cardiovascular disease | - | 1.24 (1.15 - 1.35) | 1.09 (1.03 - 1.15) |
 |    Diabetes | 1.15 (1.10 - 1.20) | - | 1.00 (0.94 - 1.06) |
 |    Respiratory disease | 1.25 (1.20 - 1.30) | 1.17 (1.09 - 1.26) | - |
 |    Other chronic conditions | 1.20 (1.12 - 1.29) | 1.17 (0.97 - 1.41) | 0.92 (0.83 - 1.02) |
Age (years) (ref: 20-29) | Â | Â | Â | |
 |    30-39 | 0.79 (0.60 - 1.04) | 1.79 (0.66 - 4.87) | 1.11 (0.98 - 1.26) |
 |    40-49 | 1.01 (0.78 - 1.29) | 2.11 (0.78 - 5.68) | 1.32 (1.17 - 1.50) |
 |    50-59 | 0.97 (0.76 - 1.24) | 2.04 (0.76 - 5.47) | 1.42 (1.26 - 1.60) |
 |    60-69 | 0.98 (0.77 - 1.25) | 2.17 (0.81 - 5.83) | 1.47 (1.31 - 1.65) |
 |    70-79 | 1.12 (0.88 - 1.43) | 2.31 (0.86 - 6.20) | 1.55 (1.37 - 1.74) |
 |    80+ | 1.42 (1.11 - 1.81) | 2.88 (1.07 - 7.73) | 1.88 (1.67 - 2.12) |
Gender (ref: male) | Â | Â | Â | |
 |    Female | 0.93 (0.89 - 0.97) | 0.98 (0.92 - 1.05) | 1.00 (0.95 - 1.06) |
Race (ref: white) | Â | Â | Â | |
 |    Visible minority | 0.85 (0.78 - 0.93) | 0.88 (0.77 - 1.01) | 0.94 (0.84 - 1.05) |
Education (ref: more than high school) | Â | Â | Â | |
 |    High school or less | 0.97 (0.93 - 1.01) | 0.99 (0.92 - 1.05) | 0.98 (0.93 - 1.04) |
Income (ref: >$80,000) | Â | Â | Â | |
 |    <$15,000 | 1.33 (1.23 - 1.44) | 1.26 (1.09 - 1.46) | 1.42 (1.29 - 1.56) |
 |    $15,000-$29,999 | 1.23 (1.14 - 1.33) | 1.21 (1.05 - 1.39) | 1.30 (1.18 - 1.42) |
 |    $30,000-$49,999 | 1.18 (1.09 - 1.27) | 1.14 (0.99 - 1.31) | 1.19 (1.08 - 1.31) |
 |    $50,000-$79,999 | 1.12 (1.03 - 1.21) | 0.98 (0.98 - 1.14) | 1.12 (1.02 - 1.23) |
BMI (ref: normal weight) | Â | Â | Â | |
 |    Underweight | 1.23 (1.05 - 1.43) | 1.25 (0.96 - 1.63) | 1.27 (1.07 - 1.50) |
 |    Overweight/obese | 1.09 (1.04 - 1.13) | 1.12 (1.02 - 1.22) | 1.19 (1.12 - 1.27) |