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Table 1 Adolescents' perceptions about smokers, Bengaluru, India.

From: Adolescents' perceptions about smokers in Karnataka, India

 

Perceptions about a male smoker (n = 1048)*

Perceptions about a female smoker (n = 1060)*

Overall

(n = 1060)*

 

Male students

(n = 603)

Female students

(n = 445)

Male students

(n = 613)

Female student

(n = 447)

 

Negative perceptions (%)

71.6

89.7

67.3

81.2

84.6

Stupid

28

(24.5, 31.8)

55.1

(50.3, 59.7)

34.9

(31.2, 38.9)

50.6

(45.8, 55.3)

 

Loser

32.3

(28.6, 36.3)

39.8

(35.2, 44.5)

18.6

(15.6, 22)

25.7

(21.8, 30.1)

 

Immoral

14.8

(12.1, 17.9)

16

(12.7, 19.8)

16.3

(13.5, 19.5)

23.5

(19.7, 27.8)

 

Lacks confidence

10

(7.7, 12.7)

9

(6.6, 12.1)

8.8

(6.7, 11.4)

8.1

(5.8, 11.1)

 

Positive perceptions (%)

14.9

7.2

20.4

17.7

20.4

Successful

2.8

(1.7, 4.6)

0.9

(0.3, 2.4)

2

(1.1, 3.5)

0.7

(0.2, 2.1)

 

Intelligent

3.6

(2.4, 5.6)

2.2

(1.1, 4.2)

1

(0.4, 2.2)

0.9

(0.3, 2.4)

 

Smart

3.5

(2.2, 5.4)

0.2

(0, 1.4)

2

(1.1, 3.5)

0.4

(0.1, 1.8)

 

Sophisticated

4.3

(2.9, 6.3)

3.1

(1.8, 5.3)

2.6

(1.6, 4.3)

2.2

(1.1, 4.2)

 

Macho (male smoker),

2.2

(1.2, 3.6)

1.3

(0.5, 3.1)

-

-

-

Bold (female smoker)

-

-

13.7

(11.1, 16.7)

14.1

(11.1, 17.7)

 

Others (%)

21.6

13.5

19.6

13.2

23.4

  1. *Total percentage (proportion of students having 'positive perceptions', 'negative perceptions' and 'others') exceed that of 100% due to multiple responses. Number of respondents in the two columns differs because of difference in response rate for these variables (96.4% and 97.5% respectively)