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Table 2 Workplace hygiene status of exposed versus un-exposed workplaces

From: Biological Monitoring of Blood Naphthalene Levels as a Marker of Occupational Exposure to PAHs among Auto-Mechanics and Spray Painters in Rawalpindi

Workplace Description

Ranks

Painters group * (n = 20)

Mechanics group * (n = 20)

Control group * (n = 20)

P-value a

P-value b

Mechanical Exhaust System

     
 

Good

0 (0)

0 (0)

3 (15)

P < 0.027

P < 0.027

 

Satisfactory

1 (5)

1 (5)

5 (25)

  
 

Poor

19 (95)

19 (95)

12 (10)

  

Workplace Ventilation

     
 

Good

0 (0)

0 (0)

2 (10)

P < 0.001

P < 0.001

 

Satisfactory

3 (15)

5 (25)

16 (80)

  
 

Poor

17 (85)

15 (75)

2 (10)

  

Sunlight Penetration

     
 

Good

0 (0)

0 (0)

11 (55)

P < 0.001

P < 0.001

 

Satisfactory

20 (100)

16 (80)

7 (35)

  
 

Poor

0 (0)

4 (20)

2 (10)

  

Workplace Overall Hygiene

     
 

Good

0 (0)

0 (0)

16 (80)

P < 0.001

P < 0.001

 

Satisfactory

1 (5)

3 (15)

4 (20)

  
 

Poor

19 (95)

17 (85)

0 (0)

  
  1. * Frequency (% of total)
  2. ** Chi-square P-values
  3. a Car-spray painters v/s Control
  4. b Mechanics v/s Control